At what age do children go to kindergarten?
In Victoria, children attend kinder in the two years before starting .
Children can go to a funded, four-year-old kindergarten program for up to 15 hours per week (or 600 hours per year) if the child has turned four by 30 April in the year they will attend kindergarten.
Early Start Kindergarten for eligible children
Early Start Kindergarten (ESK) is free or low-cost kindergarten for eligible three-year-old children to attend four-year-old kinder for up to 15 hours per week.
A child is eligible if they are turn three by 30 April the year they will start kinder, and:
- is Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander; and/or
- has had contact with Child Protection (or been referred to ChildFIRST); and/or
- is of refugee or asylum seeker background.
For more information, visit the Education Victoria website.
Can a family delay or defer a child starting kindergarten?
Services should talk to families with children born between 1 January and 30 April and advise them to choose carefully. Children should complete a full year of kindergarten the year they start kindergarten as they are only funded for one year of four-year-old kindergarten. Families eligible for Early Start Kinder have an exception to this.
Please note, there may be some times where a child has started kindergarten and, following consultation between the child’s family and teacher, and in line with funding eligibility, the decision is made to defer enrolment to the following year.
This must occur during the early stages of Term 1 to be eligible for DET funding in the following year.
What is the cost of kindergarten?
Three and four-year-old kindergarten is partially funded by the Victorian Government, which is paid directly to the kindergarten.
Kindergarten fees are set by the provider.
Is there help to pay kindergarten fees?
The Victorian Government has a kindergarten fee subsidy to help reduce fees for three-year-old and four-year-old kindergarten.
A child is eligible if they:
- identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
- are a multiple birth child (triplets or more),
- hold, or has a parent or guardian who holds:
- Commonwealth Health Care Card
- Commonwealth Pensioner Concession Card
- Department of Veterans Affairs Card
- Humanitarian or Refugee Visa.
Exclusions and exceptions: Not available for long day care services in receipt of Commonwealth Childcare Benefit.
When is the closing date for registration?
All families are encouraged to complete kindergarten applications by 30 June the year before a child attends kinder. Service providers are encouraged to support vulnerable families to register by this date. This helps make sure families are given their first kindergarten preference.
Applications will still be received and processed after 30 June, however applicants are advised to contact the City of Ballarat Central Kindergarten Registration Officer on 5320 5720 for help if needed.
Are there any other steps in helping families register for kindergarten?
After children have been given a place in a kinder program, the final step is for parents/guardians to complete the enrolment paperwork provided by the kinder their child will attend.
Under the ‘No Jab, No Play’ law, the kindergarten/early childhood service must get an immunisation statement, showing that the child:
- is fully vaccinated for their age,
- is on a recognised catch-up schedule if the child has fallen behind with their vaccinations, or
- has a medical reason not to be vaccinated.
What happens if a child from a vulnerable family is not fully vaccinated for their age when they are about to commence kindergarten?
Under the ‘No Jab, No Play’ law, a vulnerable and/or disadvantaged family can enrol a child in kindergarten with a grace period of 16 weeks, without having provided proof of up-to-date immunisation. The grace period helps children go to kinder while their family gets information and help to complete their child’s immunisations and to get the immunisation documentation.
For more information about kinder, contact the City of Ballarat's Family and Children's Services team on 5320 5720.